Description#
You are given an array of intervals, where intervals[i] = [starti, endi] and each starti is unique.
The right interval for an interval i is an interval j such that startj >= endi and startj is minimized. Note that i may equal j.
Return an array of right interval indices for each interval i. If no right interval exists for interval i, then put -1 at index i.
Example 1:
Input: intervals = [[1,2]]
Output: [-1]
Explanation: There is only one interval in the collection, so it outputs -1.
Example 2:
Input: intervals = [[3,4],[2,3],[1,2]]
Output: [-1,0,1]
Explanation: There is no right interval for [3,4].
The right interval for [2,3] is [3,4] since start0 = 3 is the smallest start that is >= end1 = 3.
The right interval for [1,2] is [2,3] since start1 = 2 is the smallest start that is >= end2 = 2.
Example 3:
Input: intervals = [[1,4],[2,3],[3,4]]
Output: [-1,2,-1]
Explanation: There is no right interval for [1,4] and [3,4].
The right interval for [2,3] is [3,4] since start2 = 3 is the smallest start that is >= end1 = 3.
Constraints:
1 <= intervals.length <= 2 * 104intervals[i].length == 2-106 <= starti <= endi <= 106- The start point of each interval is unique.
Solutions#
Solution 1#
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| class Solution:
def findRightInterval(self, intervals: List[List[int]]) -> List[int]:
for i, v in enumerate(intervals):
v.append(i)
intervals.sort()
n = len(intervals)
ans = [-1] * n
for _, e, i in intervals:
j = bisect_left(intervals, [e])
if j < n:
ans[i] = intervals[j][2]
return ans
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| class Solution {
public int[] findRightInterval(int[][] intervals) {
int n = intervals.length;
List<int[]> starts = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
starts.add(new int[] {intervals[i][0], i});
}
starts.sort(Comparator.comparingInt(a -> a[0]));
int[] res = new int[n];
int i = 0;
for (int[] interval : intervals) {
int left = 0, right = n - 1;
int end = interval[1];
while (left < right) {
int mid = (left + right) >> 1;
if (starts.get(mid)[0] >= end) {
right = mid;
} else {
left = mid + 1;
}
}
res[i++] = starts.get(left)[0] < end ? -1 : starts.get(left)[1];
}
return res;
}
}
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| class Solution {
public:
vector<int> findRightInterval(vector<vector<int>>& intervals) {
int n = intervals.size();
vector<pair<int, int>> starts;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
starts.emplace_back(make_pair(intervals[i][0], i));
}
sort(starts.begin(), starts.end());
vector<int> res;
for (auto interval : intervals) {
int left = 0, right = n - 1;
int end = interval[1];
while (left < right) {
int mid = left + right >> 1;
if (starts[mid].first >= end)
right = mid;
else
left = mid + 1;
}
res.push_back(starts[left].first < end ? -1 : starts[left].second);
}
return res;
}
};
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| func findRightInterval(intervals [][]int) []int {
n := len(intervals)
starts := make([][]int, n)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
starts[i] = make([]int, 2)
starts[i][0] = intervals[i][0]
starts[i][1] = i
}
sort.Slice(starts, func(i, j int) bool {
return starts[i][0] < starts[j][0]
})
var res []int
for _, interval := range intervals {
left, right, end := 0, n-1, interval[1]
for left < right {
mid := (left + right) >> 1
if starts[mid][0] >= end {
right = mid
} else {
left = mid + 1
}
}
val := -1
if starts[left][0] >= end {
val = starts[left][1]
}
res = append(res, val)
}
return res
}
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| function findRightInterval(intervals: number[][]): number[] {
const n = intervals.length;
const starts = Array.from({ length: n }).map(() => new Array<number>(2));
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
starts[i][0] = intervals[i][0];
starts[i][1] = i;
}
starts.sort((a, b) => a[0] - b[0]);
return intervals.map(([_, target]) => {
let left = 0;
let right = n;
while (left < right) {
const mid = (left + right) >>> 1;
if (starts[mid][0] < target) {
left = mid + 1;
} else {
right = mid;
}
}
if (left >= n) {
return -1;
}
return starts[left][1];
});
}
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