Description#
You are given a 0-indexed array nums of n integers, and an integer k.
The k-radius average for a subarray of nums centered at some index i with the radius k is the average of all elements in nums between the indices i - k and i + k (inclusive). If there are less than k elements before or after the index i, then the k-radius average is -1.
Build and return an array avgs of length n where avgs[i] is the k-radius average for the subarray centered at index i.
The average of x elements is the sum of the x elements divided by x, using integer division. The integer division truncates toward zero, which means losing its fractional part.
- For example, the average of four elements
2, 3, 1, and 5 is (2 + 3 + 1 + 5) / 4 = 11 / 4 = 2.75, which truncates to 2.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [7,4,3,9,1,8,5,2,6], k = 3
Output: [-1,-1,-1,5,4,4,-1,-1,-1]
Explanation:
- avg[0], avg[1], and avg[2] are -1 because there are less than k elements before each index.
- The sum of the subarray centered at index 3 with radius 3 is: 7 + 4 + 3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 = 37.
Using integer division, avg[3] = 37 / 7 = 5.
- For the subarray centered at index 4, avg[4] = (4 + 3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 2) / 7 = 4.
- For the subarray centered at index 5, avg[5] = (3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 2 + 6) / 7 = 4.
- avg[6], avg[7], and avg[8] are -1 because there are less than k elements after each index.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [100000], k = 0
Output: [100000]
Explanation:
- The sum of the subarray centered at index 0 with radius 0 is: 100000.
avg[0] = 100000 / 1 = 100000.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [8], k = 100000
Output: [-1]
Explanation:
- avg[0] is -1 because there are less than k elements before and after index 0.
Constraints:
n == nums.length1 <= n <= 1050 <= nums[i], k <= 105
Solutions#
Solution 1#
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| class Solution:
def getAverages(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> List[int]:
n = len(nums)
ans = [-1] * n
s = list(accumulate(nums, initial=0))
for i in range(n):
if i - k >= 0 and i + k < n:
ans[i] = (s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) // (k << 1 | 1)
return ans
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| class Solution {
public int[] getAverages(int[] nums, int k) {
int n = nums.length;
long[] s = new long[n + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i];
}
int[] ans = new int[n];
Arrays.fill(ans, -1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) {
ans[i] = (int) ((s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / (k << 1 | 1));
}
}
return ans;
}
}
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| class Solution {
public:
vector<int> getAverages(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
int n = nums.size();
long s[n + 1];
s[0] = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i];
}
vector<int> ans(n, -1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) {
ans[i] = (s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / (k << 1 | 1);
}
}
return ans;
}
};
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| func getAverages(nums []int, k int) []int {
n := len(nums)
s := make([]int, n+1)
for i, v := range nums {
s[i+1] = s[i] + v
}
ans := make([]int, n)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
ans[i] = -1
if i-k >= 0 && i+k < n {
ans[i] = (s[i+k+1] - s[i-k]) / (k<<1 | 1)
}
}
return ans
}
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| function getAverages(nums: number[], k: number): number[] {
const n = nums.length;
const s = new Array(n + 1).fill(0);
for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i];
}
const ans: number[] = new Array(n).fill(-1);
for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) {
ans[i] = Math.floor((s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / ((k << 1) | 1));
}
}
return ans;
}
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Solution 2#
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| class Solution:
def getAverages(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> List[int]:
s = 0
ans = [-1] * len(nums)
for i, v in enumerate(nums):
s += v
if i >= k * 2:
ans[i - k] = s // (k * 2 + 1)
s -= nums[i - k * 2]
return ans
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| class Solution {
public int[] getAverages(int[] nums, int k) {
int n = nums.length;
int[] ans = new int[n];
Arrays.fill(ans, -1);
long s = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s += nums[i];
if (i >= k * 2) {
ans[i - k] = (int) (s / (k * 2 + 1));
s -= nums[i - k * 2];
}
}
return ans;
}
}
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| class Solution {
public:
vector<int> getAverages(vector<int>& nums, int k) {
int n = nums.size();
vector<int> ans(n, -1);
long s = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s += nums[i];
if (i >= k * 2) {
ans[i - k] = s / (k * 2 + 1);
s -= nums[i - k * 2];
}
}
return ans;
}
};
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| func getAverages(nums []int, k int) []int {
ans := make([]int, len(nums))
s := 0
for i, v := range nums {
ans[i] = -1
s += v
if i >= k*2 {
ans[i-k] = s / (k*2 + 1)
s -= nums[i-k*2]
}
}
return ans
}
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| function getAverages(nums: number[], k: number): number[] {
const n = nums.length;
const ans: number[] = new Array(n).fill(-1);
let s = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
s += nums[i];
if (i >= k * 2) {
ans[i - k] = Math.floor(s / (k * 2 + 1));
s -= nums[i - k * 2];
}
}
return ans;
}
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