1090. Largest Values From Labels

Description

There is a set of n items. You are given two integer arrays values and labels where the value and the label of the ith element are values[i] and labels[i] respectively. You are also given two integers numWanted and useLimit.

Choose a subset s of the n elements such that:

  • The size of the subset s is less than or equal to numWanted.
  • There are at most useLimit items with the same label in s.

The score of a subset is the sum of the values in the subset.

Return the maximum score of a subset s.

 

Example 1:

Input: values = [5,4,3,2,1], labels = [1,1,2,2,3], numWanted = 3, useLimit = 1
Output: 9
Explanation: The subset chosen is the first, third, and fifth items.

Example 2:

Input: values = [5,4,3,2,1], labels = [1,3,3,3,2], numWanted = 3, useLimit = 2
Output: 12
Explanation: The subset chosen is the first, second, and third items.

Example 3:

Input: values = [9,8,8,7,6], labels = [0,0,0,1,1], numWanted = 3, useLimit = 1
Output: 16
Explanation: The subset chosen is the first and fourth items.

 

Constraints:

  • n == values.length == labels.length
  • 1 <= n <= 2 * 104
  • 0 <= values[i], labels[i] <= 2 * 104
  • 1 <= numWanted, useLimit <= n

Solutions

Solution 1

Python Code
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class Solution:
    def largestValsFromLabels(
        self, values: List[int], labels: List[int], numWanted: int, useLimit: int
    ) -> int:
        ans = num = 0
        cnt = Counter()
        for v, l in sorted(zip(values, labels), reverse=True):
            if cnt[l] < useLimit:
                cnt[l] += 1
                num += 1
                ans += v
                if num == numWanted:
                    break
        return ans

Java Code
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class Solution {
    public int largestValsFromLabels(int[] values, int[] labels, int numWanted, int useLimit) {
        int n = values.length;
        int[][] pairs = new int[n][2];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            pairs[i] = new int[] {values[i], labels[i]};
        }
        Arrays.sort(pairs, (a, b) -> b[0] - a[0]);
        Map<Integer, Integer> cnt = new HashMap<>();
        int ans = 0, num = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n && num < numWanted; ++i) {
            int v = pairs[i][0], l = pairs[i][1];
            if (cnt.getOrDefault(l, 0) < useLimit) {
                cnt.merge(l, 1, Integer::sum);
                num += 1;
                ans += v;
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
}

C++ Code
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class Solution {
public:
    int largestValsFromLabels(vector<int>& values, vector<int>& labels, int numWanted, int useLimit) {
        int n = values.size();
        vector<pair<int, int>> pairs(n);
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            pairs[i] = {-values[i], labels[i]};
        }
        sort(pairs.begin(), pairs.end());
        unordered_map<int, int> cnt;
        int ans = 0, num = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n && num < numWanted; ++i) {
            int v = -pairs[i].first, l = pairs[i].second;
            if (cnt[l] < useLimit) {
                ++cnt[l];
                ++num;
                ans += v;
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
};

Go Code
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func largestValsFromLabels(values []int, labels []int, numWanted int, useLimit int) (ans int) {
	n := len(values)
	pairs := make([][2]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pairs[i] = [2]int{values[i], labels[i]}
	}
	sort.Slice(pairs, func(i, j int) bool { return pairs[i][0] > pairs[j][0] })
	cnt := map[int]int{}
	for i, num := 0, 0; i < n && num < numWanted; i++ {
		v, l := pairs[i][0], pairs[i][1]
		if cnt[l] < useLimit {
			cnt[l]++
			num++
			ans += v
		}
	}
	return
}

TypeScript Code
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function largestValsFromLabels(
    values: number[],
    labels: number[],
    numWanted: number,
    useLimit: number,
): number {
    const n = values.length;
    const pairs = new Array(n);
    for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        pairs[i] = [values[i], labels[i]];
    }
    pairs.sort((a, b) => b[0] - a[0]);
    const cnt: Map<number, number> = new Map();
    let ans = 0;
    for (let i = 0, num = 0; i < n && num < numWanted; ++i) {
        const [v, l] = pairs[i];
        if ((cnt.get(l) || 0) < useLimit) {
            cnt.set(l, (cnt.get(l) || 0) + 1);
            ++num;
            ans += v;
        }
    }
    return ans;
}